After the crisis in Crimea and the civil war in the Donbass region, the number of displaced people from Ukraine had risen to about 3 million, mostly of whom were internally displaced.
With the escalation of the conflict starting on 24th February 2022, this already volatile situation has turned into a full-scale emergency. People are fleeing their homes to try to find safety elsewhere within the country and are crossing borders into neighbouring countries. The situation remains extremely dangerous for anyone inside Ukraine and the vulnerability of those forced to flee is rapidly increasing. As of 21 March 2022, 3,557,245 people have fled the country to Poland (2,113,554 people), Romania (543,308 people), the Republic of Moldova (367,913 people), Hungary (317,863) or Slovakia (253,592).
A regional refugee response is being carried out in support of refugee-hosting countries’ efforts. The response plan brings together UN, NGOs, and other relevant partners, and primarily focuses on supporting the host country governments to ensure safe access to shelter for refugees and third-country nationals fleeing from Ukraine, in line with international standards. It also focuses on the provision of critical protection services and humanitarian assistance, while displacement dynamics and needs continue to grow exponentially.
The Holy Father has, on numerous occasions, called for peace and for the opening of humanitarian corridors so civilians can find safety. The Catholic church, through its many actors, namely Caritas Ukraine, Caritas Spes, Malteser International, Jesuit Refugee Service, and other organisations present inside Ukraine and in the neighbouring countries, seeks to accompany and serve Ukrainian displaced people.
We join the Conference of European Churches (CEC) and the Council of European Bishops’ Conferences (CCEE) in their call: “Religion cannot be used as a means to justify this war. All religions, and we as Christians, are united in condemning the Russian aggression, the crimes that are being committed against the people of Ukraine and the blasphemy that is the misuse of religion in this context”.
For further information:
Institutional Websites and NGOs
- CCEE-CEC, Joint Committee. Declaration on the war in Ukraine, 21st March 2022
- Caritas Europe, War in Ukraine. 2 March 2022
- Caritas Internationalis, Crisis in Ukraine. March 2022
- Commission of the Bishops’ Conferences of the European Union (COMECE), Statement of H.Em. Cardinal Jean-Claude Hollerich SJ, President of COMECE on the situation in Ukraine and in Europe. 24 February 2022
- Pope Francis, Angelus, 27 February 2022
- International Organization for Migration (IOM), Ukraine: IOM Response 2022
- IOM – UKRAINE, Official Website
- Jesuit Refugee Service (JRS), Ukraine: JRS in action to welcome refugees. 1 March 2022
- Malteser International, Aid transport has reached Ukraine – Order of Malta network supplies refugees. 27.02.2022
- Migrants & Refugees Section (M&R), Integral Human Development, Country Profiles: Ukraine, September 2020
- Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR), Press briefing notes on Ukraine. 1 March 2022
- Order of Malta, Мальтійська служба допомоги (MSD), Official Website
- UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), Ukraine – Humanitarian Response Plan 2022, February 2022
- UNHCR – UKRAINE, Official Website
- UNHCR, News Comment: 1 million refugees have fled Ukraine in a week, 3 March 2022
- UNHCR, Refugee Data Finder, 2021
- UNHCR, Ukraine Emergency, 2022
- UNHCR – Operational Data Portal, Ukraine Refugee Situation. March 2022